In 2015 it has been stated and discussed that Indigenous
(First Nation, Metis and Inuit) participation in the 2015 Federal Election has
been unprecedented. Eric Grenier who is
the founder of poll aggregator threehundredeight website noted that the Indigenous voter turnout was up based on certain indicators.
We can state the uptick in Indigenous involvement in Canada
federal election is real in terms of the sheer number of candidates that ran
for nomination for various national parties, including a record 57 that were on
the ballot. There were a further an addditional 20-plus Indigenous people who ran for their
party’s nomination and were either unsuccessful or removed as a nomination
candidate.
Assembly of First Nation’s National Chief Perry Bellegarde
started a national call to action encouraging Aboriginal people to participate
and get active in the federal election. During the AFN’s 36th First
Nations AGM he stated “We have to harness
that political power because members of parliament running, if they know that
First Nations people don’t vote, they don’t really care about our issues…”
(CTV). At the AGM, the AFN also released a list of 51 ridings that they thought
should be targeted based on Aboriginal people’s ability affect the swing vote
and outcome of the election.
This Indigenous Politics Blog founded by Joshua Fraser began
tracking Indigenous candidates in early 2015, with the help of Pundits Guides,
partisans and party operatives the blog tracked First Nation, Metis and Inuit
candidates who were running for party nominations throughout Canada. This blog
also focused on potential opportunity of the Aboriginal vote. Our approach was
to look at the ridings that had an Aboriginal population of 10% or higher
within the general Canadian citizen population of those ridings. The AFN focussed on 51 swing ridings.
Click on on image to enlarge
#Bythenumbers - In our #Top38 ridings
FIRST PLACE
Liberal
- 13 Elected, 2 re-elected, 11 newly elected
- 6 Indigenous MPs were elected, 1 of them re-elected
- An additional two Indigenous MPs were elected outside of our Top 38
Conservative
- 15 elected in out Top 38 ridings
- 2 Indigenous MPs and 3 indigenous candidates were unsuccessful
NDP
- 9 were elected in our Top 38 ridings
- 1 new Indigenous MP was elected, 1 re-elected and 1 lost his seat
BQ
- 1 Bloc Quebecois was elected in our Top 38 ridings
Notable
- 2 Liberal Ministers appointed as part of our Top 38
- 1 Liberal Parliamentary Secretary
- 1 Indigenous Affairs Critics: 1 CPC | 3 NDP* | 1 BQ
*2 Indigenous NDP critics
SECOND PLACE
- 17 Liberal finished second place in our Top 38, 3 Indigenous
- 12 NDP finished second place, 3 Indigenous
- 9 CPC, 1 Indigenous
_____________________________________________________________
Sources:
- StatsCanada - 2011 National Household Survey*
- PollsMaps.ca - 2013 Redistribution of Votes
- Elections Canada - 2015 Election Results
*Update:
-Ralph Goodale won in Regina-Wascana, not Regina-Qu'Appelle, SK
-Hayway is a Liberal who finished second in Provencher, MB
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